IT Managers, Project Development, IT Management, Project Management | 4 min read
There are many choices available when it comes to planning a project. To-do style apps are fantastic for organizing private tasks. But a dedicated project management software is needed to organize the workload of an entire team.
That's why it's so essential to choose the right project management tool. The right tool affects the performance of the project and helps the project manager to deliver on the time. It can effectively accomplish or impair a project.
A project management software assists with each phase of running a project: from planning and scheduling to resource management and cost control to reporting. It also allows communicating and collaborating with teams. Moreover, it generates transparency for stakeholders and members of the group.
Project management software enables project managers to efficiently organize the project from beginning to finish. It equips them to gain a hold on what is supposed to occur during that moment, when it should occur, who and how.
Because project management software enables project managers to centralize all operations linked to job and project in one location, they become more structured and controlled. The correct tools make managing tasks much simpler.
Since each project and each team is distinct, there are no one-size-fits-all when it comes to project management tools.
Here are the key things to consider before making a decision.
1) What Are The Needs Of Your Team?
Teams consist of distinct ability sets and job practices, resulting in the need for project management tools with diverse sets of characteristics.
Team size, company nature, and project complexity will influence the sort of project management software you need.
Some teams need only a basic device to assist maintain track of particular duties or lists of assignments. Others (e.g. small business, HR, administrative activities) could profit from extra characteristics such as assigning tasks, monitoring progress and reporting. Companies requiring competent and business-critical PM operations (e.g. system integration or consulting facilities) will need wider functionality including job assignment, resource allocation, budget scheduling and invoicing.
2) What Are Your Business Challenges
Sometimes it is difficult for team leaders to articulate precisely what they need from a project management tool. They won't inform you, "Hey, here in marketing, we need stronger task management and reporting system!" Maybe you need to sit down with your team to chart how the job is being accomplished to find out where the inefficiencies are.
There's a method there? Or are the difficulties resulting from the absence of a cohesive system that everyone knows and follows? Do members of the group understand where to search for data or who to go for issues and help? Is there adequate accountability included in the method?
You can describe the particular project management software characteristics after you know the present problems that can best assist you to streamline your method and boost productivity.
3) What Do You Need From A Project Management Tool?
Make a list of all your team's needed features. Consider what alternative you're going to use for. Need characteristics like customization options, levels of access? Will you use it for planning and scheduling purposes only? Do you need characteristics for reporting? Make a precise inventory in a project management software application that represents everything you need. Besides, verify whether there are any conditions for accordance.
4) Who Is Going To Use That Tool?
Who uses the tool is as important as what it should have features. Are your stakeholders in-house or external? Management of projects in-house could benefit from a less formal approach. If you work with different clients then it is necessary to look professional. It may also be a good idea to estimate the size of the team roughly. Smaller teams may need a simple solution. On the other hand, enterprise software could be a better solution for big teams.
5) What Methodology For Project Management Should Be Consistent With?
There are different approaches to manage a project. Without attempting to modify it, the fresh approach should sustain your present methodology.
Proactive Methodology
According to a proactive methodology, such as the waterfall method, proactive work teams emphasize record keeping and a well-defined workflow in a linear system. This methodology relies on setting dependencies and prioritizing them.
It might sound like design, initiation, evaluation, layout, construction, inspection, execution, and retention in the event of website development.
This methodology enables expectations to be managed easily and ensures that the job is accomplished. Each member of the group operates on a distinct aspect of the project and functions and duties are delineated.
Reactive Methodology
Reactive work teams using methodologies such as (Agile, Scrum or Lean) are more versatile to manage their workflow, but often have little understanding into what's next. Team members often don't understand how much to finish.
Projects are initiated, divided into sprints, and project priorities are evaluated and tasks reassigned at the end of each sprint.
With no strong due dates, as the project grows in reaction to customer feedback or fresh findings, team and breadth could develop over moment. Software development and technical teams most frequently follow this methodology.
6) Do You Need Integration With Third Party Apps And Software
Some project management applications give extensive features including invoicing, communicating, monitoring time and monitoring expenses.
You can take care of all these functions within one software if you choose one of these applications and no longer have to change from software to another for various functions.
Bigger is not necessarily better, though. You may not need such complicated technology at all.
Alternatively, a simpler project management instrument can be selected and applications like Slack for communication, Dropbox for file-sharing or ResourceGuru can be added to schedule particular requirements. You can then use applications such as IFTTT or Zapier to connect these tools and the project management software.
Conclusion
To help everyone function more effectively and become more efficient, a project management alternative chosen with the requirements and processes of your team in mind is crucial.
When selecting your fresh project management software, be careful to suit the different characteristics to the demands of your company and the method of your team so that you can discover a tool that best serves your goals.
During the assessment and test drive cycle, do not overlook to involve your team members so that you can integrate their feedback into your selection method. This will not only assist guarantee that the software meets the requirements of distinct agencies, but also get the buy-in from your team to create a much smoother method of transformation and execution.
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Originally published Sep 6, 2019 1:54:00 PM, updated August 29, 2019
3 min read
زادت في الأونة الأخيرة توترمجالس إدارة الشركات والبنوك حيال التطورات والتغييرات السريعة في مجال تكنولوجيا المعلومات وتأثيرها على أعمال شركاتهم وربحيتها وسرية بياناتها وحتى استمراريتها. وتزيد الحساسية من مخاطر تكنولوجيا المعلومات خاصة في المجالس التقليدية والتي تضم اعضاء غير ملمين بهذا الحقل وغير مدريكين مدى اعتماد شركاتهم أومصارفهم على أصول المعلومات التي توازي بأهميتها أصول الشركات والمصارف، أو إلى دورتكنولوجيا المعلومات في تشكيل استراتيجيات هذه الشركات وهذه المصارف وتحديد مستقبلها، ناهيك عن موضوع أمن الشبكات والأمن السيبراني في أهميته وخطورته. إن عدم الأدراك هذا يؤدي في معظم الأحيان الى التباطؤ أوالتهاون في أخذ قرارات مصيرية وحتى وجودية. وهنالك أمثلة كثيرة على عدم تدارك شركات عالمية لمدى تأثيرالتطور التكنولوجي على أعمالهم ومستقبلهم مما أدى الى خسائر جمة وهبوط أسعارأسهمهم أو حتى إفلاسهم، وعلى سبيل المثال لا الحصر، شركة سيرز ألاميركية للبيع بالتجزئة، وشركة تويز ار أس وغيرهم من الشركات.
أهمية حوكمة تكنولوجيا المعلومات
أما في دول الشرق الأوسط، فإن معظم مجالس الإدارة وخاصة المجالس العائلية لا تولي موضوع تكنولوجيا المعلومات أهمية خاصة ، وذلك لعدم وجود حوكمة لتكنولوجيا المعلومات بالأساس.
كما في الدول الغربية كذلك في دولنا، يفتقرأعضاء مجلس الإدارة في كثير من الأحيان إلى المعرفة الأساسية واللازمة لطرح أسئلة محورية ليس فقط حول مخاطر التكنولوجيا بل أيضًا المخاطر التسويقية والتنافسية الناجمة عن عدم تطبيق التكنولوجيات الحديثة في الأعمال. في أغلب الأحيان تترك هذه المسؤولية الى مديري المعلومات، الذين يديرون أصول معلومات الشركات ، والذين يتفردون الى حد كبير بالقرارات و في معظم الأوقات طبقا ً لأهوائهم أومعرفتهم التي قد تكون محدودة أو ميالة. لذلك عدم وجود رقابة على أنشطة تكنولوجيا المعلومات من قبل مجالس الإدارة هو أمر خطير لإنه يعرض الشركة لنفس الأخطار التي يؤدي بها الفشل في أدارة حساباتها وأصولها.
تداركت شركات عالمية عدة هذا الخطر فأنشأت لجان خاصة على مستوى مجالس الإدارة لمراقبة وإدارة تكنولوجيا المعلومات. وعملت لجان تكنولوجيا المعلومات على مستوى مجلس الإدارة مع لجان التدقيق والتعويض والحوكمة الخاصة بهم. فأصبح دور لجنة حوكمة تكنولوجيا المعلومات رئيسيا ًومساعداً في أتخاذ القرارات المهمة ومراقبة الأداء مما أدى الى تفوقهم وحصولهم على ميزات تنافسية في أسواقهم. ونذكر من هذه الشركات، شركة بروكتر أند غامبل، شركة فودافون، ول مارت، وفيدرال اكسبرس.
عمل لجنة حوكمة تكنولوجيا المعلومات
يجب على مجلس الإدارة الذي يقرراعضاءه أنهم بحاجة إلى الإشراف على تكنولوجيا المعلومات، أن يشكلوا لجنة حوكمة التكنولوجيا وذلك بضم مديرين مستقليين من ذووي الإختصاص، واعداد ميثاق اللجنة وتحديد علاقة اللجنة بلجنة التدقيق خاصة ً واللجان الأخرى عامة ً، ومن الأفضل أن يكون رئيس اللجنة ملماً ولو الى حد بالتطورات في عالم التكنولوجيا وتأثيرها على أعمال الشركة أو المصرف.
وفي حال عدم توفر العدد الكافي من المديرين المستقليين لتشكيل لجنة حوكمة تكنولوجيا متكاملة، يوصى بأن يكون هناك مدير مستقل واحد على الأقل في هذه اللجنة خبيراً في تكنولوجيا المعلومات وأن يكون قد عمل إما رئيسًا تنفيذيًا أو مديرًا كبيرًا في شركة تكنولوجيا، او مستشاراً في شركة استشارية حققت افكاره وانجازاته في مجال التكنولوجيا، تطورات جوهرية وجذرية للشركات أوالمصارف التي عمل بها، وساهمت هذه الأفكار والإنجازات في تحقيق مكاسب مالية ومعنوية.
تتمثل مهمة اللجنة في فهم الخارطة المعلوماتية للإدارة التنفيذية وتأثيرها على أعمال الشركة وتطورها في المدى القريب والبعيد. ومما سيميز عمل هذه اللجنة هو مد جسر المعرفة والتواصل بين الإدارة التنفيذية ومجلس الإدارة. وعليه فأن دور الخبير هو دور محوري في هذه اللجنة لأنه سيساعد المديرين التنفيذيين على تجنب الخوض في التفاصيل التقنية والمصطلحات التكنولوجية إنما التركيز على الفرص المتاحة وعلى الصورة الكبيرة، مما سيسهل على مجلس الإدارة فهم واستيعاب هذه الخارطة. إن المحادثات حول استراتيجية تكنولوجيا المعلومات صعبة ويمكن أن تكون محبطة وفاشلة إذا تم سحب اللجنة او مجلس الإدارة الى التفاصيل الفنية.
كما إن عمل الخبير ضمن اللجنة يساعد على تقييم معايير الأمن السيبراني المعتمد و مدى فعاليته في تفادي إختراق شبكات الشركة وخوادمها وتجنب سرقة بيانتها وبالتالي أسرارها.
في معظم الأحيان, يقوم العديد من مديري المعلومات على تبني تقنيات جداً حديثة ولم تثبت فعاليتها متأثرين إما بالإعلام عن هذه التقنيات أومن الشركات المصنعة. غالباً ما يكون التبني المبكر لهذه التقنيات مكلفاً ومعقداً مما يؤدي الى فشل المشاريع وخسارات مالية كبيرة. وهنا ايضاً تكمن أهمية خبير تكنولوجيا المعلومات وذلك في مناقشة الجدوى الفنية والاقتصادية كما الاستراتجية لتلك المشاريع وتكاليفها.
يجب ألا يكون لدى خبير تكنولوجيا المعلومات فهم أساسي فقط في احتياجات الشركة الإجمالية من التقنيات ولكن أيضاً نظرة شاملة للهيكلية التقنية وهندسة النظم. ويجب عليه أن يفهم تمامًا الديناميات الأساسية التي تحكم التغييرات في التكنولوجيا وقدرتها على تغيير النظرة الاقتصادية للشركة.
بشكل عام ، إن وظيفة خبير تكنولوجيا المعلومات هي نفس وظيفة الخبيرالمالي المعتمد في لجنة التدقيق. إن عمله يساعد في تحقيق التوازن بين إحتياجات العمل الحالية للشركة والتأكد من مدى جدية وجدوى الإستثمارات في تكنولوجيا المعلومات على المدى الطويل. إن علاقة لجنة حوكمة تكنولوجيا المعلومات بلجنة التدقيق يجب أن تكون وثيقة للغاية، لأن قضايا تكنولوجيا المعلومات يمكن أن تؤثر على المسائل الاقتصادية والتنظيمية. وعليه من الأفضل أن يكون هناك عضوً واحدً في لجنة التدقيق يعمل ايضاً كعضو في لجنة حوكمة تكنولوجيا المعلومات. كما ينبغي أن يصف ميثاق لجنة تكنولوجيا المعلومات العلاقة بلجنة التدقيق، ونظمها، وشرح الغرض منها، و تحديد مسؤوليات الرقابة وجدول اجتماعتهم.
مساهمة عمل لجنة حوكمة المعلومات في أنجاح أهداف مجلس الإدارة
إن الشركات التي تعتمد على التقنيات الجديثة للبقاء في الصدارة وتوسيع أعمالها، إكتشفت مجالس إداراتها أهمية حوكمة تكنولوجيا المعلومات وخاصة في تحليل البيانات من خلال تطبيقات متخصصة ساهمت في مساعدة مجلس الإدارة والأعضاء على فهم ديناميكية الأسواق المنافسة، وسلوك وتفضيلات العملاء مما سمح لهم بتبني أفكار الإدارة التنفيذية وبأخذ قرارات سريعة و صحيحة أدت الى زيادة الطلب على منتوجاتهم أو خدماتهم وبالتالي رفعت أسهمهم في الأسواق المالية. كما ساعدت لجان حوكمة المعلومات في مراقبة وتوجيه كبار المديرين وخاصة ًمديري المعلومات, وتحميلهم مسؤولية قراراتهم، ورصد عوائد الاستثمارمن مشاريع التكنولوجيا، والتأكد من نجاحها مما ضمن مردود أفضل على المستوى العام للشركة واستمرارية ناجحة على المدى الطويل.
في النهاية، يعد تبني موضوع حوكمة تكنولوجيا المعلومات أمرًا بالغ الأهمية ويتطلب التزاماً صارماً من رئيس مجلس الإدارة وكافة الأعضاء لأنجاح عمل اللجنة. يجب على أعضاء مجلس الإدارة وكبار المديرين تقييم تأثير تكنولوجيا المعلومات على عمل الشركة واستراتجيتها، وتحديد ما إذا كان إنشاء لجنة مراقبة لتكنولوجيا المعلومات أمرًا ضروريًا. إذا لم تكن الحاجة للحوكمة مفهومة بشكل واضح، أوإذا لم يكن هناك قبول عام لإنشاء مثل هذه اللجنة فيجب على الشركة عدم المباشرة بذلك. أي جهد للقيام بذلك سيكون مضيعة للوقت، والفشل سيكون سيد الموقف وسوف يفسد فرص إنشاء مثل هذه اللجنة في وقت لاحق.
أنطوان علم
رئيس تنفيذي - شركة بلوغراس تكنولوجيز
عضو مجلس ادارة معتمد
3 min read
The tensions are running high lately at boards’ level regarding the rapid changes and progress in technology and not knowing the possible impacts on the businesses’ future performance, profitability, confidentiality of data or even continuity.
The fumbling from the risks of information technology increases especially in traditional boards that include members who are unacquainted with this domain and who don’t appreciate the extent to which their firms depend on “information assets”. Many are oblivious of the importance of information technology in shaping the strategies of their companies and the risks which could disturb their business due to system failures or security breaches.
This lack of awareness often leads to a slowdown or negligence in making fateful and even existential decisions. There are many examples of global companies who did not realize the stimulus of technological developments on their businesses and their future; their hesitancy led to massive losses, shares falling, and even bankruptcy.
The Importance of IT Governance
Still, in many western and eastern countries, boards don’t give special importance to the subject of IT governance due to unfamiliarity with the topic. Board members often lack the basic knowledge necessary to ask key questions about technology risks and around the impact of high-tech changes on the business itself.
Traditionally, this responsibility is left to the information technology executives, who define the course of action according to their whims. Therefore, the lack of control over IT activities by the Board is treacherous as it could expose the organization to the same risks resulting from incompetent assets or financial management.
Several global companies have understood the IT threats and risks and have created special board committees to monitor and oversee the Information technology’s activities. The IT governance team worked closely with the audit and governance committees. Subsequently, IT governance committees were recognized and became a major and auxiliary in carving strategic decisions and monitoring company’s IT performance. Involving IT governance at board level led these companies to gaining competitive advantages in their markets i.e.: Procter & Gamble, Vodafone, Wall Mart, and Federal Express.
The Role of the IT Governance Committee
The boards, who decide to oversee the activities and the impact of information technology on their businesses, need to form an IT governance committee. It starts by recruiting independent directors or specialists, who their main role is the preparation of the committee’s charter and its relationship with other board committees.
After its formation the committee's main task is to understand the IT roadmap of the executive management and its impact on the company's business in the foreseeable terms. What should distinguish the work of a competent committee is its ability to bridge the knowledge and communication gaps between the executive management and the board of directors. Accordingly, the role of the committee is pivotal, since it will help the executives to avoid digging into technical details and technological terms but to focus on the opportunities available and draw a broader picture of their IT strategy and its impact on the business growth and success.
The committee’s role is also to review the cyber security measures implemented by the company and engage specialists to assess the vulnerability of the firm vis-à-vis cyber threats. A Gulf flavored GDPR will be applied soon in United Arab Emirates which will force most companies to review their IT and cyber security measures in order to comply with the state rules and regulations concerning user data protection.
In addition to the above tasks, IT governance committee’s further role is to challenge the IT projects proposed by executive management and its efficacy and necessity; to assess the success of projects implemented and its contribution to the business’s progress; to inquire the adoption of certain technologies which might not benefit the firm or could be a waste of time and money.
The IT governance committee is as important as the audit committee. Its role helps to balance the current business and future needs; ensure the seriousness and feasibility of investments in IT projects; ensure the protection of “digital assets” and “business continuity”. The relationship between these two committees should be close; for IT matters can affect economic and regulatory issues, IT governance committees are geared to understand the fundamental dynamics governing changes in technology and its ability to transform the company's economic outlook.
How Global IT Governance Committees Successfully Fortify the Board
Boards supported by IT governance committees, and who valued the positive influence of technology on the business’s fortune, have contributed to their companies’ success. Accurate information and peculiar data analysis have assisted the boards in understanding the dynamism of competing markets, customers behaviors, and the importance of customers’ experience. Those boards reacted to the changing dynamics of their markets and took swift decisions based on information that boosted their profits and raised their shares.
Finally, forming an IT governance committee is crucial and requires strict commitment and discipline by the Chairman of the board and all members for the success of the committee's work. Board members and senior executives need to assess the impact of information technology on the company's business and strategy and determine whether the formation of an IT governance committee is essential to their business or not.
Antoine Alam
CEO – BluGrass Technologies
Certified Board Member
1 min read
Why Invest In Project Management Software?
When a project is executed, every single team member - from the stakeholders to the client and project managers to solution experts - base their decisions on only one single goal – project success. While the parameters of project success may vary greatly from one engagement to another, the generic measures remain the same – a quality emphatic timely delivery, within budget and with a joyful experience.
So with the highly skilled and qualified resources, diligently groomed product backlog and carefully determined tasks, the project should go off like clockwork, right?
WRONG!
Even with the best minds and healthy work ethics on a project, without the right tools, you will end up wasting valuable time, money and energy on repetitive tasks and manual data collection.
Problem
Meet Owen.
He runs a growing business with mobile employees and resources scattered remotely across multiple projects across the planet. Business is booming but Owen is struggling to manage the growth. His overhead is rising just as fast as the revenue his projects are bringing in. The mobile resources are spending more and more time pushing paper and spending less time getting work done.
Management has files of inaccurate timesheets. Costs are rising for manpower and productivity, while the timing of the projects is severely impacted. Reports are coming in from the on-the-ground resources with information that is sometimes unreliable, unrealistic and sometimes even unreadable. Poor Finance team members are left to track down contractors, consultants, project managers and service providers to validate the correct information.
Every day Owen and his team are forced to make business decisions based on inaccurate information. They only find out after the fact how much the guesswork is actually costing the company.
They need a better way to manage and measure mobile projects to track costs, budgets, revenues, resources and more.
Solution
Engagement Pro is an application to help you to Plan. Organise. Track. projects - all in one visual, collaborative space - to increase visibility and alignment within team members. It is simple to use and powerful in the office. It gives you the visibility to act in real-time in order to reduce operating costs and increase profit margins for projects.
It accurately tracks resources and productivity as it happens, so you get more reliable information, quicker. It’s that simple. The data is transferred from all users of the system to the servers in real-time helping all the team members accurately track progress and make critical decisions right away.
The visual dashboard and reports make project management a breeze. The project visibility in the office and on the field is at your fingertips. Immediate answers, right when you need them.
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The tensions are running high lately at boards’ level regarding the rapid changes and progress in technology and not knowing the possible impacts on the businesses’ future performance, profitability, confidentiality of data or even continuity.
In the past IT Departments acted as support units for the business facilitating their day to day work and making it easier. But in this connected world we live in, the role of the IT Department has evolved to be directly interlinked with the business side and is directly responsible for its success or failure. The goal of IT Departments these days is to plan, procure, acquire, implement, manage and support the latest technological solutions and practices at the most economical prices to spearhead their organization’s digital transformation journey.